Honouring Rolf Noskwith: A Derbyshire Hero and Jewish Community Pillar

As the newly established Derbyshire Jewish Community, we are proud to celebrate and honour the remarkable life of Rolf Noskwith—a man whose contributions spanned wartime intelligence, industry, and Jewish communal life, leaving an enduring impact on Derbyshire and beyond.

A Derbyshire Story

Rolf Noskwith’s journey began in Chemnitz, Germany, in 1919, but his family's foresight and resilience brought them to Derbyshire, where they would establish deep roots. In 1932, amid the rising tide of antisemitism in Nazi Germany, the Noskwith family settled in Ilkeston, Derbyshire, founding Charnos, a textile company that would become a household name.

Their story is one of survival, adaptation, and ultimately, success in their new home.

Rolf’s early education took place at Nottingham High School, followed by studies at Trinity College, Cambridge. However, it was his work during the Second World War that cemented his place in history.

Defending Britain from Derbyshire to Bletchley Park

Despite initial challenges due to his German heritage, Rolf was recruited to the top-secret codebreaking centre at Bletchley Park in 1941. Working alongside Alan Turing in Hut 8, he played a critical role in breaking the German navy’s Enigma code, using his skills to decrypt enemy communications and safeguard Allied forces at sea.

His contributions to the war effort were extraordinary, ensuring the safety of countless lives and changing the course of history. Yet, after the war, rather than seeking personal acclaim, Rolf returned to Derbyshire to focus on the family business, further embedding himself in the local community.

A Lasting Legacy in Derbyshire

Taking over Charnos in 1952, Rolf transformed the company into a leader in hosiery and textiles, bringing economic growth and employment to Derbyshire. Under his leadership, Charnos became a symbol of innovation and quality, further strengthening the county’s industrial reputation.

Beyond business, Rolf remained an integral part of Jewish communal life in the East Midlands. His presence and involvement in the Nottingham Liberal Synagogue were a testament to his dedication to Jewish continuity and education.

A Derbyshire Icon Remembered

Rolf Noskwith’s story is one of resilience, intellect, and service—to Britain, to the Jewish community, and to Derbyshire. His life reminds us of the important role that Jewish individuals have played in shaping the region’s history, economy, and society.

As the Derbyshire Jewish Community, we take inspiration from his legacy and are committed to preserving and sharing the stories of those who, like Rolf, have contributed to the rich tapestry of Jewish life in our county.

May his memory continue to be a source of pride and inspiration for generations to come.

Rolf Noskwith